hat

cap, hat

名词 hat:

1. headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim
   同义词：chapeau, lid
2. an informal term for a person's role

动词 hat:

1. put on or wear a hat
2. furnish with a hat

1. The man wears an odd felt hat.
   那人戴着一顶古怪的毡帽。
2. He took off the hat and revealed his bald head.
   他脱下帽子，露出秃头。
3. He always wears a panama hat.
   他总戴着一顶巴拿马草帽。
4. The magician conjured a rabbit out of his hat.
   魔术师从他的帽子里变出一只兔子。
5. She is wearing a pert little hat.
   她头戴一顶小巧别致的帽子。
6. Prizes went to the first three out of the hat.
   奖品为随意挑选出来的前三人所得。
7. She bought a hat yesterday.
   她昨天买了一顶帽子。

hat

n.（名词）
A covering for the head, especially one with a shaped crown and brim.
帽子：特指具有特定造型的顶和沿的头上的覆盖物

A head covering of distinctive color and shape worn as a symbol of office.
区别职务的帽子：表明特定职位的有特定颜色或形状的帽子
The office symbolized by the wearing of such a head covering.
职务，职位：由带这种帽子所象征的职位
A role or an office symbolized by or as if by the wearing of different head coverings:
角色，身份：由不同帽子的配戴所代表的角色或职权：
例句：
wears two hats—one as parent and one as corporate executive.
双重身份--既是父母又是法人代表

v.tr.（及物动词）
hat.ted,hat.ting,hats
To supply or cover with a hat.
提供帽子或用帽子覆盖

<习惯用语>at the drop of a hat
At the slightest pretext or provocation.
以很小的事为借口或因很小的事而激怒
hat in hand
In a humble manner; humbly.
卑躬屈膝地；谦恭的
pass the hat
To take up a collection of money.
募捐：进行钱的募集
take (one`s) hat off to
To respect, admire, or congratulate.
向某人表示赞赏、钦佩或祝贺
talk through (one`s) hat
To talk nonsense.
胡说八道
To bluff.
虚张声势
throw (one`s) hat into the ring 或
toss (one`s) hat into the ring
To enter a political race as a candidate for office.
参加竞选：作为职位的候选人参加政治竞赛
under (one`s) hat
As a secret or in confidence:
秘密的：作为秘密或私房话的：
例句：
Keep this information under your hat.
对这条消息加以保密

来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English hôt, hôtt
源自 古英语 hôt, hôtt